A Mushuwi rug, also known as a Mushwani rug, is a type of traditional hand-woven carpet made by the Mushwani tribe in Afghanistan. These rugs are known for their distinctive designs and high-quality craftsmanship. Typically, they feature geometric patterns, intricate details, and rich colors, often using natural dyes. The wool used in these rugs is usually hand-spun, contributing to their durability and unique texture.

Mushwani rugs are part of the broader tradition of Afghan rug-making, which is renowned for its variety and artistry. These rugs are not only functional pieces but also cultural artifacts that reflect the heritage and skills of the weavers. They are often used as decorative items in homes, appreciated for their aesthetic appeal and the craftsmanship involved in their creation.